Pdf chemical constituents of caesalpinia decapetala roth alston. The antioxidant effects of an extract from caesalpinia decapetala fabaceae were assessed by storage of model food oilinwater emulsions with analysis of primary and secondary oxidation products. Caesalpinia pulcherrima, commonly called peacock flower or barbados pride, is a fastgrowing upright shrub or small tree which typically matures to 10 tall in shrub form or to as much as 20 tall in tree form. On raoul, kermadec islands, but subject to an eradication program. Mysore thorn caesalpinia decapetala is regarded as an environmental weed in new south wales and queensland, and is particularly troublesome in the wetter parts of southeastern queensland and northeastern new south wales. Leaflets pilose, ferruginous hairy, or pubescent on both surfaces. It is planted in garden for its large racemes of bright yellow flowers. Sensitive to foliar applications of glyphosate and triclopyr, and to soil applications of tebuthiuron. Biancaea decapetala commonly known as shoofly, mauritius or mysore thorn or the cats claw. Biancaea decapetala commonly known as shoofly, mauritius or mysore thorn or the cats claw is a tropical tree species originating in india introduced range. Caesalpinia decapetala spreading thorny shrub of tropical asia bearing large erect racemes of redmarked yellow flowers caesalpinia sepiaria.
Pagka karon wala pay siak nga nalista ubos niini niya. Caesalpinia decapetala roth alston is an accepted name this name is the. Proper usage and audio pronunciation of the word caesalpinia decapetala. Caesalpinia decapetala roth alston common names arreteboeuf in language.
Eight new cassanetype diterpenes, caesalpins ah 18, were isolated from the ethyl acetate extract of caesalpinia minax. Caesalpinia synonyms, caesalpinia pronunciation, caesalpinia translation, english dictionary definition of caesalpinia. Caesalpinia decapetala extracts as inhibitors of lipid oxidation in beef patties article pdf available in molecules 208. Ang caesalpinia decapetala sakop sa kahenera nga caesalpinia sa kabanay nga fabaceae. Caesalpinia decapetala new zealand plant conservation. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Cassie in english cats claw, mysore thorn in language. It is an extremely aggressive climbing plant that smothers native vegetation and makes walking though infested areas. Usually without prickles, it can grow up to 5 metres tall.
Five arthropod species are known to damage cats claw 2223. Stems a densely clothed with short brownish pubescence or puberulence when young, rarely sparsely clothed or subglabrous, armed with scattered a straight spreading prickles 18 mm long. Caesalpinia decapetala cats claw fabaceae forest starr, kim starr, and lloyd loope united states geological surveybiological resources division haleakala field station, maui, hawaii january, 2003 overview caesalpinia decapetala is a woody vine with sharp thorns and yellow flowers that forms impenetrable thickets wagner et al. Caesalpinia decapetala is generally known as roth7.
Caesalpinia decapetala, known as cats claw 9340617178. Climbing or straggling bushy shrub up to 8 m high, often forming dense impeneatrable thickets. This page was last edited on 7 september 2019, at 08. It is native to tropical america probably the west indies, but is now widely grown in tropical areas around the world for its. In china, the fungus phyllactinia caesalpiniae yu, also known as phyllactinia corylea pers karst. Caesalpinia decapetala is quite similar to caesalpinia gilliesii dwarf poinciana and caesalpinia pulcherrima pride of barbados. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. Br is a south african indigenous, ecological analogue of c. A scandent or scrambling shrub, branches hairy with hooked or straight prickles. Branches, rachis of leaves, and inflorescence with recurved prickles and pubescent. A new cassane diterpenoid from the seeds of caesalpinia decapetala, journal.
It is native to tropical america probably the west indies, but is now widely grown in tropical areas around the world for its long bloom of colorful. Caesalpinia spinosa is an evergreen tree growing to 6 m 19ft by 6 m 19ft at a fast rate. Historically, membership within the genus has been highly variable, with different publications including anywhere from 70 to 165 species, depending largely on the inclusion or exclusion of species alternately listed under genera such as hoffmannseggia. Caesalpinia decapetala synonyms, caesalpinia decapetala pronunciation, caesalpinia decapetala translation, english dictionary definition of caesalpinia decapetala. This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. In china, the fungus phyllactinia caesalpiniae yu, also known. M cells, and compounds 2 and 4 exhibited selective cytotoxic activities against mcf7 ic50 7. General information biancaea decapetala is a robust, deciduous shrub or tree, often with a scrambling or climbing habit. Permission is granted to copy, distribute andor modify this document under the terms of the gnu free documentation license, version 1. Compound 1 displayed significant antiproliferative activity against hepg2 ic50 4. Caesalpinia decapetala roth alston fabaceae cd is used in folk medicine to prevent colds and treat bronchitis. Caesalpinia spinosa spiny holdback, tara pfaf plant database. An caesalpinia decapetala in nahilalakip ha genus nga caesalpinia, ngan familia nga fabaceae.
Caesalpinia decapetala rothalston species bhutan biodiversity. Pdf caesalpinia decapetala extracts as inhibitors of. The class comprises of a few individuals from animal categories that are utilized generally for the treatment of. Disturbed forest and woodland, grassy areas, roadsides, and stream banks. Caesalpinia decapetala roth alston in trimen, handb.
Catsclaw, popoki, waitabit, mysore thorn, puakelekino caesalpinia decapetala roth alston syn. Timely repeat applications 39 months of triclopyr ester at 0. Definition of caesalpinia decapetala in the dictionary. Anapa, arusha district, tanzania common plants of arusha national park lowlands 3 neduvoto piniel mollel 1, john elia1, daniel sitoni 1, canisius kayombo 2 1national herbarium of tanzania, tpri, arusha. After andrea cesalpino 15251603 an italian botanist, philosopher and physician. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about caesalpinia species, cats claw, mauritius thorn, mysore thorn, waitabit caesalpinia decapetala supplied by member gardeners in t. Chemical constituents from the stems of caesalpinia decapetala. This is an excerpt from weeds of hawaiis pastures and natural areas. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled gnu free documentation license. In our survey on plant secondary metabolites to obtain bioactive substances for the development of new agricultural antitmv agents, the chemical constituents of c. Climber or shrub, branchlets and leaf rachises with recurved spines or sometimes unarmed.
It is native to subtropical areas of argentina and uruguay, but is now widely grown. Caesalpinia pulcherrima is a deciduous or evergreen shrub or small tree with a spreading crown. Caesalpinia decapetala is a versatile medicinal plant belonging to the fabaceae plant family. Mysore thorn caesalpinia decapetala is relatively similar to dwarf poinciana caesalpinia gilliesii and pride of barbados caesalpinia pulcherrima. The slender trunk is usually straight and cylindrical and can be free of branches for 100cm or more.
Caesalpinia is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, fabaceae. Caesalpinia echinata is an evergreen tree growing to 12 m 39ft by 12 m 39ft at a medium rate. Pdf analgesic, antiinflammatory and antipyretic activities of. Stipules asymmetrically ovate, acuminate, wavymargined, 420 mm. Mysore thorn caesalpinia decapetala mysore thorn is a vigorous growing plant capable of climbing and engulfing native vegetation, fences, sheds, bridges and other infrastructure. It is a pantropical sort which has a place with the group of caesalpiniaceae having 120150 types of trees, bushes, and lianas2.
It favours creeklines, riparian zones where it forms dense thickets restricting water flow, access and downstream movement of flood debris, leading to increased. Caesalpinia benguetensis elmer caesalpinia decapetala var. Optimizing conditions for gallic acid extraction from caesalpinia decapetala wood. Antioxidant properties of the methanol extract of the wood. Caesalpinia decapetala a new cassane diterpenoid from the. Caesalpinia decapetala roth alston is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus caesalpinia family leguminosae. Mysore thorn caesalpinia decapetala originates from tropical and eastern asia but is now a serious weed in many. What links here related changes upload file special pages permanent link page. Adequate coverage of catsclaw foliage in dense infestations is difficult.
Caesalpinia definition of caesalpinia by the free dictionary. Analgesic, antiinflammatory and antipyretic activities of caesalpinia decapetala. Caesalpinia decapetala mysore thorn, shoofly pfaf plant database. Mysore thorn is a vigorous growing plant capable of climbing and engulfing native vegetation, fences, sheds. Arreteboeuf in french bois sappan in french canieroc in language. Pdf caesalpinia decapetala extracts as inhibitors of lipid. An caesalpinia decapetala in uska species han magnoliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni albrecht wilhelm roth, ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni arthur hugh garfit alston. Invasive plants of asian origin established in the us and their natural enemies 41 natural enemies of caesalpinia three fungi and. Caesalpinia decapetala mysore thorn, shoofly pfaf plant. It has become invasive in several countries where it was introduced intentionally. Caesaldecan, a cassane diterpenoid from the leaves of caesalpinia decapetala. Caesalpinia decapetala hawaiian ecosystems at risk.
The university of minnesota is an equal opportunity educator and employer. Caesalpinia decapetala roth alston seed pods and seeds biancaea decapetala commonly known as shoofly, mauritius or mysore thorn or the cats claw is a tropical tree species originating in india. There are numerous straight to hooked thorns on the stems which help the plant to attach to other vegetation for support. Effect of leaves of caesalpinia decapetala on oxidative. Introduced climber to 20 m tall, or a scrambling shrub.
Polyphenol contents of the methanol extracts of the wood and pericarp of caesalpinia decapetala n 5 3 mean sem phenolics wood pericarp total polyphenola. Caesalpinia decapetala is a deciduous shrub growing to 3 m 9ft 10in. It is a pantropical sort which has a place with the group of caesalpiniaceae having 120150 types of trees, bushes. These species can be distinguished by the following differences. Caesalpinia decapetala is used as a landscaping plant as a hedge or an ornamental in china and elsewhere. Prickles or thorns to 5 mm long on stems, leaf stalks, leaf rachises, and flower stalks. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.
The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by insects. The bitter tasting stems and roots can be used medicinally, while other parts of the plant are useful in the chemical industry hao et al. Caesalpinia decpetala caesalpinoid pea mbeya, but widespread naturalized from e asia dg. Caesalpinia decapetala extracts as inhibitors of lipid. Information about caesalpinia decapetala in the dictionary, synonyms and antonyms. Caesalpinia decapetala roth alston caesalpiniaceae is a thorny climber or shrub up to 25 m in height, commonly found wild in the subhimalayan tract and planted in hedges throughout india. Espesye sa sitaw nga una nga gihulagway ni albrecht wilhelm roth, ug nga gihatagan sa eksakto nga ngalan ni arthur hugh garfit alston ang caesalpinia decapetala. Caesalpinia species, cats claw, mauritius thorn, mysore. Stems when young densely clothed with short brownish pubescence or puberulence, rarely sparsely clothed or subglabrous, also armed with scattered usually straight spreading prickles up to 810 mm. Pdf the current study targets the chemical constituents of caesalpinia decapetala roth alston and investigates the bioactivities of the isolated. Antioxidant properties of the methanol extract of the wood and pericarp of caesalpinia decapetala. Characterization of diterpenoids from caesalpinia decapetala. Chemical constituents of caesalpinia decapetala roth alston. Caesalpinia gilliesii, commonly called birdofparadise, is an evergreen semideciduous to deciduous in the northern parts of its growing range shrub or small tree in the pea family that typically grows to 10 tall but occasionally rises to as much as 15.
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